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173.
The regular forms of the Four Conjugations are
seen i[QUERY] the following: -
First Conjugation: -
-
- Active, amó, amáre,
amáví, amátum, love.
- Passive, amor, amárí,
amátus.
- Present Stem amá-,
Perfect Stem amáv-, Supine Stem
amát-.
Second Conjugation: -
-
- Active, déleó,
délére, déléví,
délétum, blot out.
- Passive, déleor,
délérí, délétus.
- Present Stem délé-, Perfect Stem délév-, Supine Stem délét-.
In the Second conjugation, however, the characteristic é- rarely appear in the perfect and
perfect participle. The common type is, therefore: -
-
- Active, moneó, monére,
monuí, monitum, warn.
- Passive, moneor, monérí,
monitus.
- Present Stem moné-,
Perfect Stem monu-, Supine Stem
monit-.
Third Conjugation: -
-
- Active, tegó, tegere,
téxí, téctum, cover.
- Passive, tegor, tegí,
téctus.
- Present Stem tege- Perfect
Stem téx-, Supine Stem téct-.
Fourth Conjugation: -
-
- Active, audió, audíre,
audíví, audítum, hear.
- Passive, audior, audírí,
audítus.
- Present Stem audí-,
Perfect Stem audív-, Supine
Stem audít-.
a. In many verbs the principal parts take
forms belonging to two or more different conjugations (cf. § 189):
-
-
- 1, 2, domó, domáre,
domuí, domitum, subdue.
- 2, 3, maneó, manére,
mánsí, mánsum, remain.
- 3, 4, petó, petere,
petíví, petítum, seek.
- 4, 3, vinció, vincíre,
vínxí, vínctum, bind.
Such verbs are referred to the conjugation to which the Present stem
conforms.