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IMPERSONAL VERBS.
207.
Many verbs, from their meaning, appear only in
the third person singular, the infinitive, and the
gerund. These are called Impersonal Verbs, as having no personal
subject.[1][With impersonal verbs the word it is used in English,
having usually no representative in Latin, though id, hóc, illud, are often used nearly
in
the same way.] The passive of many intransitive verbs is used in the same
way.
| CONJ. I | II | III | IV
| PASS. CONJ. I |
| it is plain | it
is allowed | it chances | it results
| it is fought |
| cónstat | licet | accidit | évenit | púgnátur |
| cónstábat | licébat | accidébat | éveniébat | púgnábátur |
| cónstábit | licébit | accidet | éveniet | púgnábitur |
| cónstitit | licuit, -itum est | accidit | événit | púgnátum est |
| cónstiterat | licuerat | acciderat | événerat | púgnátum erat |
| cónstiterit | licuerit | acciderit | événerit | púgnátum erit |
| cónstet | liceat | accidat | éveniat | púgnétur |
| cónstáret | licéret | accideret | éveníret | púgnárétur |
| cónstiterit | licuerit | acciderit | événerit | púgnátum sit |
| cónstitisset | lrm licuisset |
lrm accidisset | lrm =ev=enisset | lrm p=ugn=atum esset
|
| cónstáre |
licére | accidere | éveníre | púgnárí |
| cónstitisse | licuisse | accidisse | événisse | púgnátum esse |
| -státúrum esse | -itúrum esse | - - |
-túrum esse | púgnátum írí |