Heavy Construction
The Allen and Greenough is still under construction;
so some links may not work quite the way you would expect.
COORDINATE.
a. Copulative and Disjunctive.
-
- et, -que, atque (ac),
and.
- et ... et; et ... -que (atque); -que
... et; -que ... -que (poetical), both ... and.
- etiam, quoque, neque nón
(necnón), quín etiam, itidem (item), also.
- cum ... tum; tum ... tum,
both ... and; not only ... but also.
- quá ... quá,
on the one hand ... on the other hand.
- modo ... modo, now ...
now.
- aut ... aut; vel ... vel
(-ve), either ... or.
- síve (seu) ...
síve, whether ... or.
- nec (neque) ... nec (neque); neque ...
nec; nec ... neque (rare), neither ... nor
- et ... neque, both ...
and not.
- nec ... et; nec (neque) ...
-que, neither (both not) ... and.
b. Adversative.
-
- sed, autem, vérum,
véró, at, atquí, but.
- tamen, attamen, sed tamen, vérum
tamen, but yet, nevertheless.
- nihilóminus, none
the less.
- at véró, but
in truth; enimvéró,
for in truth.
- céterum, on the
other hand, but.
c. Causal.
-
- nam, namque, enim, etenim,
for.
- quápropter, quáré,
quamobrem, quócircá, unde, wherefore,
whence.
d. Illative.
-
- ergó, igitur, itaque,
ideó, idcircó, inde, proinde, therefore,
accordingly.
SUBORDINATE.
a. Conditional.
-
- sí, if;
sín, but if; nisi (ní), unless, if not;
quod sí, but if.
- modo, dum, dummodo, sí
modo, if only, provided.
- dummodo né (dum né, modo né), provided only not.
b. Comparative.
-
- ut, utí, sícut,
just as; velut, as, so as; prout,
praeut, ceu, like as, according as.
- tamquam (tanquam), quasi, ut
sí, ac sí, velut,
velut=i, velut sí, as
if.
- quam, atque (ac), as,
than.
c. Concessive.
-
- etsí, etiamsí,
tametsí, even if; quamquam (quanquam), although.
- quamvís, quantumvís,
quamlibet, quantumlibet, however much.
- licet (properly a verb),
ut, cum (quom), though, suppose,
whereas.
d. Temporal.
-
- cum (quom), quandó,
when; ubi, ut, when, as;
cum prímum, ut prímum, ubi
prímum, simul, simul ac, simul atque, as soon as;
postquam (posteáquam),
after.
- prius ... quam, ante ...
quam, before; nón ante
... quam, not ... until.
- dum, úsque dum, dónec,
quoad, until, as long as, while.
e. Consecutive and Final.
-
- ut (utí), quó,
so that, in order that.
- né, ut né,
lest (that ... not, in order that not); néve (neu), that not, nor.
- quín (after negatives), quóminus, but
that (so as to prevent), that not.
f. Causal.
-
- quia, quod, quoniam (quom-iam),
quandó, because.
- cum (quom), since.
- quandóquidem, sí quidem,
quippe, ut pote, since indeed, inasmuch as.
- proptereá ... quod,
for this reason ... that.
On the use of Conjunctions, see §§ 323, 324.
INTERJECTIONS.
225.
Some Interjections are mere natural
exclamations of feeling; others are derived from inflected parts of
speech, e.g. the imperatives em,
lo (probably for eme, take); age, come, etc. Names of deities occur
in herclé, pol (from Pollux), etc. Many Latin interjections are
borrowed from the Greek, as euge,
euhoe, etc.